HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 30-2004 ORDINANCE NO.30-04
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 94,ZONING, OF THE CITY OF
BROOKINGS, SOUTH DAKOTA AND PERTAINING TO WIRELESS
COMMUNICATION FACILITIES FOR PURPOSES OF ADMINSTRATION OF THE
ZONING ORDINANCE
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY OF BROOKINGS, SOUTH DAKOTA THAT ARTICLES
V AND VI OF CHAPTER 94 SHALL BE AMENDED AS FOLLOWS:
I.
Article V. Conditional Uses
Division 3. Standards
Sec. 94-301.4 Telecommunication Tower:
Such uses shall be sited to minimize the visual impact on surrounding uses. The ability to
provide stealth design elements and adequately screen the tower base and equipment facilities
from any residential buildings shall be given special consideration. Co-location is important in
minimizing the visual presence of towers within the community. Therefore, construction of any
new tower shall have the capacity to accommodate more than one provider. A tower designed to
accommodate up to three providers shall be allowed a maximum height of 120 feet. A tower
designed for up to two providers shall be allowed a maximum height of 100 feet.
II.
Article VI. Supplemental Regulations
Division 3. Yard Requirements
Sec. 94-396 Wireless Communication Facilities
The purpose of this section is to establish regulations and performance standards for the siting of
Wireless Communication Facilities (WCFs) in a manner that will protect the public's health,
safety, and welfare and maintain the aesthetic integrity of the community.
(1)Permit required: An application for a building permit is required prior to the construction of any
WCF. Compliance with all applicable building codes, Federal Aviation Administration
Regulations and Section 94-164 shall be achieved before a permit will be issued.
(2)Definitions: The following definitions shall apply: ORDINANCE NO. 30-04
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AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 94, ZONING, OF THE CITY OF
BROOKINGS, SOUTH DAKOTA AND PERTAINING TO WIRELESS
COMMUNICATION FACILITIES FOR PURPOSES OF ADMINISTRATION OF THE
ZONING ORDINANCE
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY OF BROOKINGS, SOUTH DAKOTA THAT
ARTICLES V AND VI OF CHAPTER 94 SHALL BE AMENDED AS FOLLOWS:
Amateur Radio Operator Tower: A structure used for the transmission,broadcast or
reception of amateur radio or citizen band signals.
Antenna: Any device that radiates or captures electromagnetic wave signals including
digital and analog voice and data signals or video or microwave signals.
Antenna Support Structure: An existing building or structure such as, but not limited to,
utility poles, signs, elevated water tanks and steeples that supports wireless
communications facilities.
Broadcast Tower: A structure for the transmission of radio or television broadcast
communications. This term does not include offices or studios.
Co-Location/Site Sharing: Use of an antenna support structure or telecommunications
tower by two or more wireless license holders or by one wireless license holder for more
than one type of communication. This includes the placement of a WCF on a structure
owned and operated by a public utility.
Equipment Facility: A structure used to contain ancillary equipment for a WCF such as
cables,wires, lines, cabinets,pedestals and similar devices.
Height: The distance measured from the original grade to the highest point on the WCF,
including the antenna(s).
Stealth: The ability of freestanding telecommunication towers to blend into the
neighborhood environment at a given location and the ability to camouflage or conceal the
presence of wireless communication facilities when attached to antenna support structures.
Telecommunications Tower: A self-supporting structure designed and constructed
specifically to support antenna(s) and may include a lattice, guyed-lattice, monopole or
similar structure. This term does not include towers attached to existing buildings or
structures.
Temporary WCF: A WCF that is placed in service for less than 180 days.
Wireless Communications Facilities: Any cables, wires, lines, antennas, antenna arrays,
shelters, towers or other equipment associated with the transmission or reception of
telecommunication signals.
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(3) Siting and Co-location Criteria: The siting and co-location of all WCFs shall be subject to the
following criteria before consideration will be given to a new site:
a. WCFs shall be located on existing antenna support structures such as utility poles, light
poles, signs, elevated water tanks,buildings and other WCFs; or
b. WCFs shall co-locate or site share on existing telecommunication towers; or
c. WCFs shall consider the use of public property and structures.
d. If an applicant has shown a good faith effort to co-locate but has found it to be infeasible,
a written statement indicating the reasons why the project is not feasible shall be provided.
e. In residential districts, WCFs shall be restricted to public parks, schools and athletic fields,
and churches. Co-location requirements for a telecommunication tower in a residential
district shall be determined through the Conditional Use Permit process.
(4)Application requirements: The following information is required prior to the siting of all WCFs.
Installing antenna(s) on existing WCFs and amateur radio operator towers are exempt from
these requirements.
a. In business and industrial districts, A scaled drawing or aerial map, showing the subject
property and all properties within one and one-half(1.5) times the height of the proposed
tower and the location of all existing buildings and structures, and the exact location of the
tower and equipment facility. In residential districts, a WCF on an existing antenna
support structure shall be approved through administrative review. A proposed
telecommunication tower shall be approved through the Conditional Use Permit process.
An application shall be accompanied by a scaled drawing or aerial map showing the
subject property and all properties within three (3) times the height of the proposed tower
and the location of all existing buildings and structures and the exact location of the tower
and equipment facility.
b. Written documentation under a licensed engineer's stamp verifying the need for a guyed-
lattice tower when no other means of antenna support structure is available due to
technical,engineering constraints.
(5)Development Standards
a. Location and setback.
1. Antenna: Antenna(s) that are attached to support structures are exempt from the
setback requirements in the district in which they are located. The antenna(s) may
extend up to five (5) feet horizontally beyond the edge of the support structure
provided it does not encroach over the property line.
2. Telecommunication Towers: Telecommunication towers shall meet the setback
requirements for the district in which they are located. Telecommunication
towers in business and industrial districts shall also be constructed on a lot so that
they are as far away as possible from existing off-site buildings and in no event
nearer to any residential building than a distance of one hundred percent of the
height of the tower. In addition, a telecommunication tower shall not be closer to
a residential district boundary line than one hundred percent of its height. Where
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telecommunication towers are required to meet FAA paint and/or lighting
regulations, the distance between them shall not be less than one-half mile.
3. Equipment Facilities: All equipment facilities shall be recognized as accessory
buildings and meet the setback requirements for the district in which they are
located.
4. Amateur Radio Operator Tower: All amateur radio operator towers shall meet the
setback requirements for the district in which they are located.
b. Height.
1. Antenna(s) attached to antenna support structures shall not add more than twenty(20)
feet in height to the existing building or structure to which it is attached. In
residential districts, the maximum height including the antenna support structure
and the antenna(s)shall be 100 feet.
2. Telecommunication towers:
a. In all industrial districts and the Floodway District, the maximum height
shall be 200 feet.
b. In all business districts, except the RB-4, B-2A and B-5 districts, the
maximum height shall be 100 feet.
c. In the Agricultural/Conservation district, as depicted on the adopted Future
Land Use Plan,the maximum height shall be 200 feet.
d. In residential districts, the maximum height shall be determined through
the Conditional Use Permit process.
3. Amateur Radio Operator Towers shall have a maximum height of 35 feet.
Exception: For every one additional foot in from the side or rear building setback
lines, one additional foot in height may be added to a maximum height of sixty(60)
feet.
4. Broadcast Towers may be erected to a height as approved by the City Council upon
Conditional Use review.
c. Screening and Landscaping. Telecommunication tower sites and equipment facilities shall
be screened when there exists a clear view from adjacent residential uses. A fence,
wall, berm, shrubbery or tree plantings shall be installed to a sufficient height along the
perimeter or in appropriate areas in order to reduce the visual impact of the tower base
and buildings. Existing mature tree growth and natural landforms shall be preserved to
the maximum extent possible and may be a sufficient buffer. If a chain link fence is
erected, the fence shall have wood or plastic slats woven into the fence, open mesh
windscreens installed or additional shrubbery or tree plantings located outside the
fence.
d. Illumination: Towers shall not be artificially lighted unless required by the FAA or
other governing authority. Security or safety lighting for equipment facilities is
permitted.
e. Design: Towers shall be of a neutral color unless otherwise required by the FAA.
Antenna(s) installed on support structures shall be of a neutral color that is the same as
or compatible with the support structure. Buildings and other structures shall be made
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of exterior materials and colors that will blend the facilities to the natural setting and
built environment. In residential districts, aesthetics is a high priority. Therefore, only a
monopole design shall be permitted. In addition, incorporating stealth design into the
tower and equipment facilities whenever possible will be an important factor in the
review of any Conditional Use Permit application.
f. Maintenance: Telecommunication towers, antenna support structures, and WCFs shall
be maintained in compliance with Electronic Industries Association/ Tele-
communications Industries Association Standard (EIA/TIA) 222 Revision F Standard
entitled "Structural Standards for Steel Antenna Towers and Antenna Supporting
Structures"as it may be updated or amended.
g. Abandonment: Any Wireless Communication Facility that is no longer in use shall
be reported to the City by the facility owner. If a WCF is not operated for a
continuous period of 12 months, it shall be considered abandoned and the owner shall
remove the WCF within six months.
III.
Any or all ordinances in conflict herewith are hereby repealed.
FIRST READING: December 21, 2004
SECOND READING: January 11, 2005
PUBLISHED: January 14, 2005
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