HomeMy WebLinkAboutBdAppealsMinutes_2017_02_03
Minutes of the Brookings Board of Appeals
Brookings, SD 57006
February 3, 2017
The City of Brookings Board of Appeals was called to order by Vice-Chairperson
Jonathan Meendering on Friday, February 3, 2017, at 1:00 PM in conference room #147 located
on the first floor of the City & County Government Center at 520 3rd Street. Members
present were David Ekern, Paul Sahr, George Houtman, and Meendering. Also present were
Building Services Administrator Jared Thomas, Building Services Technician Greg Pearson, City
Engineer Jackie Lanning, and Brennan and Laurie Sullivan.
Item #2 – (Houtman/Ekern) Approval of the Agenda. All present voted aye. MOTION
CARRIED.
Item #3 – (Sahr/Houtman) Motion to approve the minutes from the October 29, 2015
meeting. All present voted aye. MOTION CARRIED.
New Business
Item #4 – Election of Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson
(Meendering/Ekern) Motion to elect Houtman as Chairperson. All present voted aye.
MOTION CARRIED.
(Houtman/Ekern) Motion to reelect Meendering as Vice Chairperson. All present voted aye.
MOTION CARRIED.
Item #5 – Sullivan Variance Request
Laurie Sullivan explained that they are completing a remodel project at 719 8th Street, which
included lifting the house and replacing the foundation. The previous ceiling height was low, so
they elected to put the new basement 2 feet deeper for more headroom. The additional 2 feet
helped with the code issue they were having with the headroom, but no matter which option
they tried, they were still struggling with meeting the code for the stairs to the basement.
Laurie stated that they used different types of joists and I-beams to try to get the project in
compliance. Laurie explained that they had received verbal agreement from previous City staff
that they could go ahead with the project.
Laurie has been working with her contractor in designing different options for the basement
stairs. The best option they found was having the step rise of 8 3/16” and a run of 9”. This
would result in a head room of 6’6” and the code is 6’8”.
Meendering questioned if the 2015 IRC had a section regarding existing structures. Thomas
stated it did, but in his determination, this basement was all new so therefore the City was
treating it as new construction. Meendering stated he viewed this project as fitting the existing
building code based on his experience and that was the code they should be following.
Houtman wondered if a different size HVAC unit would have improved the head room or
stairs, such as a unit with different dimensions. Laurie stated a change in the duct work would
not have made a enough of a difference. Sahr stated that in his opinion, the size of the steps
was a bigger concern than the headroom issue. The code stated 10” is required for the step
run. Laurie noted that they could add a toe kick to get to the 10” for the run, although the rise
in the stairs was about a ½” higher than allowed by code. Houtman stated that you cannot
allow the improvements to worsen a situation and the Sullivans were trying to improve the
situation with the headroom and stairs. Houtman said if they dropped the rise to 8” on the
stairs, it would allow 2 more inches of head room resulting is 6’4” of head room.
(Houtman/Ekern) Motion to approve an 8” rise and a 9” run (plus 1” toe kick to result in a 10”
tread) with a minimum 6’ headroom height, and in addition, the Sullivans needed to talk with
their HVAC supplier about possibly changing the dimensions of the duct to improve the head
room height. All present voted aye. MOTION CARRIED.
Item #6 – Discussion and Action on Frost Protection of Free Standing Buildings
Thomas explained that detached accessory buildings exceeding 600 square feet requires frost
protection under the 2015 IRC and IBC. However, the City zoning ordinance allows residential
accessory buildings up to 1,000 square feet, which have been built without frost protected
footings in some locations in Brookings. Thomas would like these two requirements to be the
same since the zoning ordinance allows accessory buildings such as a detached garage up to
1,000 square feet. Houtman stated that a 1000 square foot accessory building should have
frost-protected footings, but since there are 1,000 square feet accessory buildings that are
constructed without frost-protected footings that don’t seem to have heaving issues, the City
could let the buildings be constructed in the same way.
There was some discussion about whether or not to amend the IBC to allow 1,000 square foot
commercial buildings to be constructed without frost protected footings. Thomas explained
that in his opinion, that only the IRC should be amended to the 1000 square foot exception.
The group was in agreement not to amend the IBC for commercial buildings.
(Houtman/Sahr) – Motion to Amend the 2015 IRC code to allow freestanding accessory
structures of 1000 sf or less to be built without frost protection instead of 600 square feet as
stated in the code. All present voted aye. MOTION CARRIED.
Item #7 – Discussion and Action on Residential Shallow Foundations
Thomas explained that there have been a couple houses built in the last year with frost-
protected shallow foundations. The City building department is requiring the contractors to
follow the diagram and requirements that are shown in the 2015 IRC, Section 403.3 if they
want to construct frost-protected shallow foundations. Houtman was concerned about the 64
degree requirement that is in the code. He stated the requirement was going to be hard to
enforce and if the garage wasn’t kept at that temperature, there could be separation in the
foundation between the house and garage. Houtman also asked if the soil compaction was
being completed on these sites. There may be compaction taking place, but the City does not
have the compaction reports.
Sahr was concerned about the code and the safety factor. He stated he did not think that
engineering and soil testing had been done. He was concerned that the temperature
requirements were not going to be explained to future homeowners. He stated even if the
temperature requirements were explained to the new owner, would people do the work of
keeping the building at the proper temperature. Thomas stated that it was not the
responsibility of City staff to make sure the homeowners were doing the work to keep the
garage maintained at the proper temperature.
Houtman stated he was also concerned about the work leading up to the foundation and if the
soil compaction tests were being completed.
Meendering stated that the foundation section in the code was really more about the soil
compaction and testing before the foundation was constructed. Thomas explained that one
option could be to require builders to have the building engineered and not follow the diagram
in the code.
(Ekern/Sahr) Motion to remove item 2 of section 403.1.4.1 of the IRC, which states
“constructed in accordance with Section R403.3.” which would require all frost-protected
shallow foundations to be designed under ASCE 32 guidelines as it is stated in item 3 of
403.1.4.1. All present voted aye. MOTION CARRIED.
The meeting was adjourned.
Submitted by:
Lana Schwartz, Office Manager